Tree
A Tree is a connected (there is a path between every vertices) and acyclic graph. If one edge is added to the tree, it will form a cycle and if one edge is removed from the tree, it will become disconnected.
A Tree has (only one) designated root node and has child nodes. A leaf node has no child.
In a binary tree, nodes have at most two children.
Resources
| https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oSWTXtMglKE |